6 Ratios to Look At and What They Mean
For those looking to compare one company to the industry they are in, some of the better sources available are the ratio analysis sources. If you want more information on that, Investopedia has a short tutorial on Ratio Analysis External which has basics and sources of information as well as a nice listing of some of the more common ratios External and a nice dictionary External of financial statement terms.
A guide by Investopedia explaining what ratio analysis is and how it can be used to evaluate the financial health of a company.
A guide by Investopedia that explains the definition of cash flow and how it pertains to company research.
Library of Congress - Doing Company Research
An excellent guide that provides a step-by-step process of conducting company research.
Library of Congress - Doing Historical Company Research
A comprehensive guide published by the Library of Congress that provides useful tips to finding historical company information.
University of Florida - Company Research Guide
A fantastic guide with step-by-step instructions on how to conduct and analyze company research. Several links will lead to UF's library databases but can also be found at CSU Libraries.
An excellent guide published by the Library of Congress on how to conduct research about business topics about businesses that might have ceased operations or historical information about business. It has several useful links that lead to resources and websites to help. Some links lead to their subscription databases. However, CSU Libraries subscribes to most of their suggested sources.
Written by Aswath Damodaran, a professor of finance at the Stern School of Business at New York University.
Check out Data (includes many datasets by sector).
Public |
A company is considered public if its shares of equity are traded on a stock exchange. Public companies are required to submit filings to the SEC, making information much easier to locate. |
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Private |
A company is considered private if it is not traded on a stock exchange and is not owned by a larger parent company. They are not required to submit SEC filings, which can make finding financial information a bit trickier if it is available. |
Subsidiary |
A company that operates under the control of a larger parent company is a subsidiary. The parent company may be a private or public company. The parent company may not disclose the financial performance of individual subsidiaries. You may need to read the management discussion in SEC filings such as 10-K, study the information provided on the subsidiary’s and parent company’s websites, or find news articles in order to find information about financial performance and strategy. |
Required Filings For Public Companies by the SEC
All companies, foreign and domestic, are required to file registration statements, periodic reports, and other forms electronically through EDGAR. Anyone can access and download this information for free. Here you'll find links to a complete list of filings available through EDGAR and instructions for searching the EDGAR database.
Find any publicly traded company and executive officers registered with the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).
Be sure to check the company website itself. Often the company website is overlooked but can be a wealth of information about its history, financial information, products, and other valuable information. Looking at the company website is particularly useful if the company is a private company.
Banks in the US are predominantly public and highly regulated. We have included this directory like sources from the FDIC here because it is good for financial information on banks, as well as history, and acquisition information. This service allows you to locate FDIC-insured banking institutions and banking directories.
Includes information on the industry, country, ranking, and financial performance measures. Captured among the financials are revenue, net income, profit margin, revenue growth, total equity, and earnings per share.
Want to know who makes latex gloves? Check Thomas. AKA "the Green Book," a great source for information on industrial distributors and manufacturers and related services.
The Georgia Secretary of State is charged with enforcement of codes and statutes related to corporations, elections licensing, securities, and charities. They investigate fraud in these areas and refer cases for prosecution to the appropriate law enforcement agency.
Georgia Secretary of State: Brad Raffensperger
Contact:
214 State Capitol
Atlanta, Georgia 30334
404.656.2881
E-Mail
Georgia Corporate Search (records of Georgia Secretary of State)
Georgia Corporate Search lists all organizations or individuals licensed for business by the Georgia Secretary of State. Information provided for each license holder includes address, chief executive officer, secretary, and chief financial officer.
Georgia State Agencies, Councils, and Commissions
Georgia State Agencies, Councils, and Commissions provide links to web sites maintained by many state agencies.